Which type of cells is known for their role in producing antibodies?

Prepare for the TExES Science 7-12 Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

B Cells are a crucial component of the adaptive immune system and are specifically known for their role in producing antibodies. When B Cells encounter an antigen, which is a foreign substance that elicits an immune response, they can differentiate into plasma cells. These plasma cells are the effectors of B Cells, and their primary function is to produce antibodies that are specific to that antigen.

Antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins, are proteins that bind to antigens and help neutralize or eliminate them. This process is essential for the immune system's ability to remember and respond to previously encountered pathogens more effectively, a feature known as immunological memory.

While other cell types mentioned play roles in the immune response, they do not have the direct function of producing antibodies. Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell involved in the initial response to infection, primarily by phagocytizing pathogens. Macrophages also engage in phagocytosis and play a role in antigen presentation to T cells, but they do not produce antibodies. T Cells, although crucial for the immune response, are primarily involved in cell-mediated immunity and do not produce antibodies directly; instead, they help activate B Cells and other immune cells. Therefore, B Cells are uniquely

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy