Which equation correctly represents heat absorbed?

Prepare for the TExES Science 7-12 Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The equation that correctly represents the heat absorbed is represented by the formula ( q = m * c * (change in temperature) ). In this equation, ( q ) stands for the heat energy absorbed or released, ( m ) represents the mass of the substance, ( c ) is the specific heat capacity of the substance, and the term ((change in temperature)) reflects the difference between the final and initial temperatures of the substance.

This equation is rooted in the principle of calorimetry, where the amount of heat transferred to a substance can be calculated when the mass, specific heat, and temperature change are known. Specific heat is an important property as it indicates how much heat a material can absorb per unit mass per degree of temperature change. Thus, this equation would be applied in various scenarios, such as calculating the heat needed to raise the temperature of water or metals.

Other offered choices do not accurately capture the relationship between heat, mass, specific heat, and temperature change. For example, some options may misconstrue the variables or fail to include essential components of the equation that determine heat absorption.

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