Which board is involved in the ethical review of research studies, including vaccine trials?

The Institutional Review Board (IRB) is responsible for the ethical oversight of research studies, including vaccine trials. The primary function of an IRB is to ensure that research involving human participants complies with ethical standards and regulatory requirements. This includes assessing the potential risks and benefits of the study, ensuring informed consent is obtained, and protecting the rights and welfare of participants.

During the review process, the IRB evaluates research proposals to determine if the methods are ethical and if the rights of participants are safeguarded. The board typically comprises a diverse group of members, including scientists, ethicists, and community representatives, who collectively assess the ethical implications of the research.

In the context of vaccine trials, where participant safety and informed decision-making are paramount, the role of the IRB is crucial. It plays an essential part in maintaining public trust in the research process by ensuring that all ethical considerations are addressed before a study can proceed.